![]() Use the imperfect to describe activities that were in progress in the past. ¿Pasabas los veranos con tus abuelos? (Did you used to spend the summers with your grandparents?).(When we lived in Granada, we used to go out to drink a beer every Thursday.) Cuando nosotros vivíamos en Granada, nosotros salíamos a tomar una caña todos los jueves.(In these situations, we often use “used to” in English.) Use the imperfect to describe activities that were done repeatedly in the past. (There was a princess that was named Xochitl.) Había una princesa que se llamaba Xochitl.(In the '90s, Riobamba, Ecuador was not a big city.) En los 90, Riobamba, Ecuador no era una ciudad muy grande.(When Olga was little, she was short and had blond hair.) Cuando Olga era pequeña, ella era baja y tenía el pelo rubio.It is what you want to use when you are setting the scene of your story! Use the imperfect to describe people, places, or things in the past. There are 3 main uses for el imperfecto in Spanish: When to use the imperfect tense in Spanish Luckily, there are only three irregular verbs you need to look out for in the imperfect: Verbs that are irregular in the Spanish imperfect All endings for -er and -ir verbs have an accent mark, on the letter "i.".The nosotros form for -ar verbs always has an accent mark on the first "a" of the ending.There are also a lot of accent marks to remember for the imperfect, but there are 2 easy rules: Notice that the yo and él/ella/usted forms are always identical, and they both end in either -aba for -ar verbs or - ía for -er and -ir verbs. There are two sets of endings you'll need to know: one you'll use with -ar verbs, and the other you'll use with -er and -ir verbs. ![]() The imperfect is used to describe ongoing or repeated actions in the past. Here's everything you need to form the Spanish imperfect and use it to tell your own stories! How to form the imperfect tense in Spanish This is another verb form that helps you talk about how you used to spend your childhood summers, your favorite high school hang-outs, and also what you were up to just yesterday. For early Spanish learners, the preterite tense is the first way you learn to talk about events in the past, but as soon as you begin Section 4 on Duolingo (which covers language at the A2 level), you learn a second way to talk about the past: the Spanish imperfect.
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